How many types of Article 15 are there?

The correct answer emphasizes that there are three distinct types of Article 15, which is part of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). Article 15 provides commanders with the authority to impose non-judicial punishment for minor offenses. The three types include:

1. Summarized Article 15: This is the least formal type and is typically used for minor infractions. It allows a commander to impose punishment without a formal hearing or extensive documentation.

2. Company Article 15: This type is slightly more formal and allows for a hearing where the service member can present their case. It generally involves a more structured process and can result in more significant punishments compared to a summarized Article 15.

3. Field Article 15: This is applicable in deployed or field situations and allows commanders to impose punishment for minor offenses more expediently, utilizing a less formal process while still being subject to the principles of due process.

Understanding these distinctions is crucial for military personnel as it impacts the procedures and potential outcomes of non-judicial punishment. Each type serves different needs based on the severity of the offense and the context within which it occurs.